The American Diabetes Association (ADA) is a United States-based association working to fight the consequences of diabetes and to help those affected by diabetes. The association funds research to manage, cure and prevent diabetes (including type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, and pre-diabetes); delivers services to hundreds of communities; provides information for both patients and health care professionals; and advocates on behalf of people denied their rights because of diabetes.
Video American Diabetes Association
History and mission
Formed in 1940, the ADA was founded by 28 physicians. During its first 30 years, the association limited its membership to physicians, health professionals and corporations. In 1970, the association underwent a reorganization during which membership was expanded to include general members. Now the ADA is a volunteer-driven organization based in Alexandria, Virginia, with about 90 local offices across the United States.
The mission of the ADA is to prevent and cure diabetes and to improve the lives of all people affected by diabetes. To fulfill this mission, the association funds research, publishes scientific findings, provides information and other services to people with diabetes, their families, health professionals and the public. The association is also actively involved in advocating for scientific research and for the rights of people with diabetes. The association acts on its mission through a number of critical programs and activities that are directed to a broad range of constituents, including consumers, research scientists, health care professionals, corporations and communities.
In 1994, the Chronicle of Philanthropy, an industry publication, study showed that the American Diabetes Association was ranked as the 18th "most popular charity/non-profit in America" from over 100 charities researched with 33.8% of Americans over the age of 12 choosing Love and Like A Lot for the American Diabetes Association.
On June 1, 2015, the association welcomed a new CEO, Kevin L. Hagan. Hagan came from the international relief organization Feed the Children, which he had led for about three years.
The ADA is America's leading 501(c)3 nonprofit charity providing diabetes research, information and advocacy.
In 2016, the ADA's total revenue was $171 million.
- o$40.9 million went to Fundraising and Fundraising Administration costs, 24% of the annual revenue.
- o$32.2 million was spent on Research Grants, 19% of the ADA's annual income and 13.2 million went to Research Administration costs, 7.7% of the annual revenue.
- o$51.9 million was spent on Information and Information Administration costs, 30% of the annual revenue.
- o$40.8 was spent on Advocacy and Public Awareness and Advocacy and Public Awareness Administration costs, 30% of the annual revenue.
- o$11.4 was spent on Management and General costs, 6% of the annual revenue.
The organization has engaged telemarketers at very large costs in the past. In one instance, the ADA entered into contract with InfoCision, a telemarketing firm that works closely with nonprofits, whereby only 15% of the expected funds raised would be given to the ADA with the other 85% being kept by the telemarketing firm. Furthermore, the telemarketers were instructed to lie to prospective donors regarding how much of their donation will go to the ADA. When questioned by NBC's Lisa Myers about this campaign, a representative from the ADA expressed no regrets saying in part that "this program is a teenie weenie part of what they do; it's about bringing more people into the organization," and stating that the program was not misleading despite the fact that prospective donors were being lied to regarding what percentage of their donation will be going to the ADA. As for what the ADA's response would be to donors who feel duped, the representative said that the ADA would say "thank you for the gift, it's making a difference, every single penny makes a positive impact."
Maps American Diabetes Association
Research
ADA-funded research
The ADA Research Program supports basic and clinical diabetes research aimed at preventing, treating and curing diabetes. The diabetes research projects the association supports cover the spectrum from islet cell biology and transplantation techniques, to studies in education and behavioral issues. Out of the ADA's $171 million in total revenue in 2016, $11.2m (6.5%) was spent on type 2 diabetes-related research and $5.9m (3.5%) was spent on type 1 diabetes-related research. $8.9m (5%) was spent on type 1 and type 2 diabetes-related research and the remaining money was divided between gestational diabetes $.9m (.5%), prediabetes/insulin resistance $2.9m (1.7%), and obesity $7.1m (4%).
The ADA's research funding program is designed to complement the National Institutes of Health (NIH) diabetes research program by supporting new investigators and new research ideas. With support from the association, investigators are often able to prove that their ideas are solid enough to get more substantial funding from the United States federal government.
Research Foundation
Founded in October 1994, the ADA Research Foundation (also a 501(c)3 nonprofit) was created to substantially accelerate the association's ability to raise major gifts to directly fund diabetes research. The mission of the Research Foundation is to ensure the availability of funds necessary for the full exploration of all the scientific possibilities that diabetes research is generating.
Donations contributed to the Research Foundation help support more than 400 awards at more than 160 research institutions across the country. All non-research costs associated with the Research Program are paid through the association's general fund.
Scientific Sessions
Every year the ADA hosts Scientific Sessions, the world's largest scientific and medical diabetes meeting, bringing together thousands of clinicians, researchers, scientists and other medical professionals from all 50 states and 111 countries for five days of sessions, oral presentations, poster presentations and exhibits.
Programs and activities
Center for Information and Community Support
On average, each year more than 300,000 people contact the association with questions and concerns, or to seek support or direction regarding diabetes and its management. In 2011, the Center for Information and Community Support (previously named the National Call Center) fielded an average of 20,000 calls per month.
The Center for Information and Community Support is a free service staffed by highly trained personnel, who answer non-medical questions in English or Spanish. Call Center hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 8:30 am to 8 pm eastern time, with an automated phone system including basic information 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at 1-800-DIABETES (800-342-2383). In 2009, the Center began to use online chat as a new means of communication with people who have questions about diabetes.
Family Link
The ADA's Family Link program provides information to families about living with diabetes and managing diabetes at school, and links them to other families who are also living with diabetes. With message boards, local Family Link events, tool kits for families of children newly diagnosed with diabetes, parent-to-parent mentor programs and school initiatives that advocate and train safety at school, Family Link provides comprehensive support. The American Diabetes Association also provides diabetes camps nationwide and is the largest provider of diabetes camps in the world.
Community initiatives
The ADA offers programs and resources specially designed to target high-risk communities, including African-American, Hispanic and Latino American, Native American, Asian American and Pacific Islander communities. There are also programs for the workplace, as well as events and programs run by local offices.
Events
Step Out: Walk to Stop Diabetes
Step Out: Walk to Stop Diabetes is the ADA's largest fund-raising event. Most walks take place in the fall, with events taking place in 125 markets around the United States. It raised more than $24 million in 2013. Participants who have type 1, type 2 or gestational diabetes are recognized as Red Striders.
Tour de Cure
Tour de Cure is a series of fund-raising cycling events held in 44 states nationwide to benefit the ADA. The Tour is a ride, not a race, with routes designed for everyone from the occasional rider to the experienced cyclist. In 2009, Tour de Cure events across the nation began to recognize participants who have diabetes by awarding them with red shirts or cycling jerseys to signify that they are Red Riders.
Diabetes EXPO
Diabetes EXPO is a one-day tradeshow-like exposition for people with diabetes providing an array of diabetes-related products, services and information. In 2014, 13 Diabetes Expos were planned in major markets throughout the United States.
School Walk for Diabetes
School Walk for Diabetes is a K-12 educational school fundraising program that promotes healthy living, school spirit and community involvement. While raising money for the ADA, students learn about diabetes and the importance of making healthy choices including eating nutritious foods and exercising every day.
BAD Ride
The Bikers Against Diabetes (BAD) Ride is a motorcycle fund-raising ride and family festival of the ADA. This event brings bikers together to support the search for a cure for diabetes, with a full day of riding, entertainment, food and many other activities.
Father of the Year
Since 1999, the ADA has partnered with the National Father's Day Council to host the Father of the Year Awards dinner. Each year, in 35 cities across the country, men are recognized for the outstanding strength, commitment and love they exhibit as fathers.
Advocacy
Advocacy plays an integral role in the association's efforts to fulfill its mission. Diabetes Advocates around the country work to increase funding to prevent, treat and cure diabetes; to improve access to health care; and to eliminate discrimination against people with diabetes at school, work or elsewhere in their lives.
Discrimination
The ADA builds networks, hosts workshops, and engages with its volunteers to fight discrimination based on diabetes. This includes discrimination in school, in the workplace, obtaining private and commercial driver's licenses, in public accommodation settings and correctional institutions. The ADA also works to improve access of diabetes patients to insulin by lobbying for non-medical professionals to be allowed to administer insulin (after receiving basic training), which has put it at odds with the American Nurses Association.
Federal government advocacy and state legislation
The association's advocacy efforts span a broad range of issues that may or may not vary depending on geographic location. Advocacy initiatives include - but are not limited to - research funding, health care costs and reform, prevention initiatives and discrimination.
Call to Congress
The association's Call to Congress is a biennial event. Diabetes advocates from across the United States congregate in Washington, D.C., to meet with their U.S. Representatives and senators and discuss how diabetes affects their lives. At the same time, advocates who are not able to come to Washington, D.C., participate in a call-in campaign directed toward members of Congress. The next Call to Congress will take place from March 11 to March 13, 2015, in Washington, D.C.
Awareness campaigns
American Diabetes Month
November is American Diabetes Month, a time to bring even greater awareness and attention to the seriousness of diabetes, its deadly complications, and the importance of proper diabetes control. Throughout the month, the ADA conducts activities and encourages others across the country to get involved in efforts to raise awareness about diabetes.
American Diabetes Association Alert Day
The American Diabetes Association Alert Day is an annual one-day event to inform the American public about the seriousness of diabetes. Observed each year on the fourth Tuesday of March, Alert Day is a time when the ADA encourages people to take the Diabetes Risk Test and find out if they, or their loved ones, are at risk for developing type 2 diabetes.
Publications
The ADA works with experts to publish a variety of informational books, magazines and journals for both medical professionals and consumers.
Consumer publications
- Diabetes Forecast magazine (ISSN 0095-8301) - This is a monthly publication in its 67th annual volume as of November 2014. Dr. Paris Roach, an Associate Professor at Indiana University School of Medicine, is Editor-in-Chief of the publication. The publication is printed in the United States.
ADA is the oldest and largest publisher of books on diabetes. Consumer book choices include nutrition, self-care, weight management and cookbooks to manage their disease. Professional health care books include clinical care, nutrition, meal planning, weight control, annual reviews and diabetes educator curricula.
ADA engages respected medical practitioners, diabetes educators, nutritionists and other health care professionals to write its books, providing the diabetes community with reliable information based on ADA's diabetes guidelines.
Medical professional publications
- Diabetes
- Diabetes Care, with an annual supplement of the association's Clinical Practice Recommendations
- Clinical Diabetes
- Diabetes Spectrum
The ADA publishes a wide variety of books on the latest diabetes care for use by medical professionals, for example:
Clinical care medical management series & references
- Therapy for Diabetes Mellitus and Related Disorders 6th ed.
- Medical Management of type 1 Diabetes 6th ed.
- Medical Management of type 2 Diabetes 7th ed.
- Complete Nurses Guide to Diabetes Care 2nd ed.
- Intensive Diabetes Management 5th Ed.
- Managing Pre-Existing Diabetes and Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Complicated by Diabetes 5th ed.
- ADA Guide to Nutrition Therapy for Diabetes, 2nd ed.
Clinical references
- Annual Review of Diabetes 2015
- Clinical Practice Recommendations 2015
- Clinical Care of the Diabetic Foot, 3rd ed.
- Psychosocial Care for People with Diabetes
- Diabetes Ready Reference for Nurse Practitioners
- Diabetes & Hypoglycemia
- Diabetes & The Gut
- Diabetes & Cancer
Insulin/medications
- Practical Insulin 4th ed.
- Putting Your Patients on the Pump, 2nd ed.
Mental health
- Psychosocial Care for People with Diabetes
Cardiovascular disease
- Managing Pre-Existing Diabetes and Pregnancy
- Medical Management of Pregnancy Complicated by Diabetes 5th ed.
- Medical Management of Type 1 Diabetes 6th ed.
- Medical Management of Type 2 Diabetes 7th ed.
- Therapy for Diabetes Mellitus and Related Disorders 6th ed.
- Intensive Diabetes Management 5th ed.
- Complete Nurses Guide to Diabetes Care 2nd ed.
Weight control/nutrition
- Practical Carbohydrate Counting 2nd ed.
- Behavioral Approaches to Obesity, 2nd ed.
- Managing Obesity: A Clinical Guide
See also
- The Chicago Diabetes Project: Global Collaboration for a Faster Cure
- Diabetes UK
- Diabetes Australia-NSW
- Centers for Disease Control
- NIDDK
- National Diabetes Education Program
Notes
External links
- Official website
- American Diabetes Association Journals
- Diabetes Forecast magazine
- "Diabetes Stops Here" blog
Source of article : Wikipedia
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